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1 натуральный шёлк
2) Textile: silk, silk fibre, true silk3) Perfume: natural silk -
2 горбатого одна могила исправит
Set phrase: can the leopard change his spots? you cannot make a silk purse out of a sow's ear (one cannot correct someone else's bad habits or stupid convictions, a bad man will die a bad man), he who is born a fool is never cured (contrast: true blue will never stain), only the grave can straighten the hunchback, the thief is sorry he is to be hanged, but not that he is a thief, the wolf may change his coat, but not his disposition, the wolf may lose his teeth, but never his nature, what is bred in the bone will not come out of the flesh, what is bred in the bone will not go out of the fleshУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > горбатого одна могила исправит
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3 натуральный
1) (естественный, природный) natural, realнатура́льный шёлк — natural silk
натура́льные пищевы́е проду́кты — (all-)natural foods
2) ( соответствующий действительности) true to lifeв натура́льную величину́ — life-size (attr)
3) ( оплачиваемый натурой) in kind (после сущ.)натура́льная пови́нность — duty paid in kind
натура́льная опла́та — payment in kind
натура́льный обме́н — swapping
4) мат. naturalнатура́льный логари́фм — natural logarithm
натура́льное число́ — natural number
••натура́льное хозя́йство эк. — natural / subsistence economy
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4 горбатого могила исправит
горбатого < одна> могила исправит (выпрямит)посл., неодобр.lit. only the grave can straighten the hunchback; cf. he who is born a fool is never cured; the leopard cannot change its spots; what is bred in the bone will not go out of the flesh; you cannot wash charcoal white; the fox may grow grey, but never good; he will die as he lived; you cannot make a silk purse out of a sow's earПрохор улыбнулся, сказал: - Вот уж истинно, что горбатого могила выпрямит. Он и из Красной армии пришёл с грабленым добром. (М. Шолохов, Тихий Дон) — Prokhor smiled and said: 'It's a true saying that only the grave can straighten the hunchback. He's come back with loot even from the Red Army.'
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > горбатого могила исправит
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